Tuesday, 14 March 2017

Expt - 2. Discrete Fourier Transform

Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is frequency sampled version  of Discrete Time Fourier Transform (DTFT).It works on the assumption that input is always periodic, to produce periodic results. In this experiment we had to perform  4 point DFT  & 8 point DFT of same input signal.

The magnitude spectrum of both the cases was plotted and compared which helped us draw following conclusion - 
As Length of Input SIgnal (N) increases - 
1. Frequency Spacing increases.
2. Approximation error decreases.
3. Resolution of spectrum increases.

We also calculated the no. of computations required to gt DFT of a signal and concluded that is DFT computationally slow 

10 comments:

  1. The biggest disadvantage of using DFT over FFT is that it is computationally slow.

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  2. DFT is a generalized algorithm for frequency domain analysis.

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  3. It is frequency sampling of DTFT

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  4. DFT assumes input signal to be periodic and hence gives discrete spectrum

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  5. DFT produces periodic results

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  6. The twiddle factors all lie on a unit circle; so the more the samples, the more that circle becomes complete, and hence the resolution gets better. The resolution increases because of more twiddle factors taken

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  7. Why does DFT gives discrete spectrum?

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  8. DFT is frequency sampled version of DTFT

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  9. DFT assumes input signal periodic and for periodic signal spectrum is discrete

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